£1.20 postage. Among the ten airmen were Major Herbert Dargue, Captains Ira C. Eaker and Muir S. Fairchild, and 1st Lt. Ennis C. Whitehead. In Rough Chronological Sequence . A Scarce “Lancaster Mid-Upper Gunner’s” DISTINGUISHED FLYING MEDAL & Aircrew Europe Star, (France & Germany) Group of Six. Unlike the medals awarded above, combat is not the only reason the DFC was created. Distinguished Flying Medal (DFM) Awarded to non-commissioned officers and men for exceptional valour, courage or devotion to duty while flying in active operations against the enemy. Instituted on 3rd June 1918. Other civilians who have received the award include Wiley Post, Jacqueline Cochran, Roscoe Turner, Amelia Earhart, Glenn H. Curtiss, and Eugene Ely. [8] Individual achievement could also result in the medal being awarded. The medal was established on 3 rd June, 1918. The Distinguished Flying Cross (DFC) is the third-level military decoration awarded to officers, and since 1993 to other ranks, of the United Kingdom's Royal Air Force and other services, and formerly to officers of other Commonwealth countries, for "an act or acts of valour, courage or devotion to duty whilst flying in active operations against the enemy". Wie sehen die amazon.de Rezensionen aus? Awarded by Act of Congress March 1, 1933. It is a bronze cross pattee, with rays between the arms of the cross. Share. Amelia Earhart became the first woman to receive the DFC on July 29, 1932, when it was presented to her by Vice President Charles Curtis in Los Angeles for her solo flight across the Atlantic Ocean earlier that year. During World War II, the medal's award criteria varied widely depending on the theater of operations, aerial combat that was engaged in, and the missions that were accomplished. The Distinguished Flying Cross was authorized by Section 12 of the Air Corps Act enacted by the United States Congress on July 2, 1926, as amended by Executive Order 7786 on January 8, 1938. Design of the Distinguished Flying Cross . Close. The medal had hurriedly been struck and readied just for that occasion. The other services can also award the medal for "extraordinary achievement". To: 1294365. The Distinguished Flying Medal was (until 1993) a military decoration awarded to personnel of the Royal Air Force (United Kingdom) and the other services, and formerly also to personnel of other Commonwealth countries, below commissioned rank, for "an act or acts of valour, courage or devotion to duty whilst flying in active operations against the enemy". According to the Distinguished Flying Cross Society, the Distinguished Flying Cross is a medal awarded to pilots who show bravery and distinction in aerial combat. King George VI, facing left and the legend : GEORGEIVS VID: G: BR: OMN: REX F.D: IND: IMP: Awarded by Act of Congress July 11, 1932. The Distinguished Flying Medal. The Distinguished Flying Cross was established in the Air Corps Act (Act of Congress, 2 July 1926, Public Law No. The year of issue is engraved on the lower arm. Additional awards of the Distinguished Flying Cross are shown with bronze or silver Oak Leaf Clusters for the Army and Air Force, and gold and silver ​5⁄16 Inch Stars for the Navy, Marine Corps, and Coast Guard. This page was last edited on 15 December 2020, at 06:24. (1944) Three Original & Extensive Flying Logs & Massive Archive of Photos & Original Papers. The Distinguished Flying Cross, one of the highest U.S. military decorations, can be awarded to any member of the Army, Navy, Air Force or Department of Homeland Security for heroism or extraordinary achievement while in aerial flightand engaged in action with the enemy.